Horticulture

Adapting integrated crop management technologies to commercial citrus enterprises in Bhutan and Australia

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Project code
HORT/2010/089
Program
Budget
AUD 1,192,861
Research program manager
Ms Irene Kernot
Project leader
Graeme Sanderson - Department of Primary Industries
Commissioned organisation
Department of Primary Industries, Australia
Duration:
APR 2012
DEC 2017
Project status
Concluded
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Overview

This project aimed to provide Bhutan with a clean healthy source of citrus germplasm so it could produce grafted trees for its citrus industry.

Citrus is one of the most important agricultural commodities to the economy of Bhutan; it provides valuable export income for the country, and income and employment for at least 60% of the rural population. The average fruit yield of only 4 tonnes to the acre is, however, well below other Asian counties such as Thailand and Taiwan. Traditional cultural practices and failure to adopt new management practices is an impediment to achieving the Bhutanese government target of exporting 100,000 tonnes of citrus fruit to Bangladesh and India.

The project improved citrus productivity through management practices such as pruning, more targeted nutrition and irrigation, and implementing control methods for pests and diseases. It improved the knowledge and capability of Bhutanese horticulture personnel through more specialised training and research. Australian scientists had the opportunity to identify, diagnose and manage exotic citrus pests.

Key partners
Department of Agriculture
National Seed Centre
National Soil Services Centre
Western Sydney University
Documents