Project final report

Evaluation of livelihood zones, rural household trajectories, research and development partners and initiatives in Timor-Leste - Final Report

Date released
15 August 2024
ISBN
978-1-923261-15-0
Publication Code
FR2024-027
Authors

Marcia Exposto e Silva, Dr Leigh Vial, Dr Andrew McWilliam, Dr Matias Tavares

Overview

This project aimed to improve smallholder farm and livelihood productivity with a focus on innovation in soil management and improvement.

The research revealed that poverty is a complicated and context-dependent issue that needs a careful understanding of local communities and their ways of making a living. Some of the main findings are:

  • Poverty differs across regions and communities because of many factors, such as geography, infrastructure, and social and economic situations.
  • Rural poor households rely mostly on farming, while those who have got out of or avoided poverty have more varied income sources, such as veggie and livestock sales.
  • Access to agricultural inputs and technologies, such as fertilisers, seeds, and 2-wheel tractors, can improve productivity and income for rural poor households.

View the project page